21064_W'sCipher

2022-5-16 18:18| 发布者: Hocassian| 查看: 49| 评论: 0|原作者: 肇庆学院ACM合集

摘要:
C:\Users\Administrator\Downloads\2019-10-12-10-14-3-89504798334600-Problem List-采集的数据-后羿采集器.html

Pro.ID

21064

Title

W's Cipher

Title链接

http://10.20.2.8/oj/exercise/problem?problem_id=21064

AC

0

Submit

372

Ratio

0.00%

时间&空间限制

  • Time Limit: 600/200 MS (Java/Others)     Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
  • 描述

    Weird Wally's Wireless Widgets, Inc. manufactures an eclectic assortment of small, wireless, network capable devices, ranging from dog collars, to pencils, to fishing bobbers. All these devices have very small memories. Encryption algorithms like Rijndael, the candidate for the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) are demonstrably secure but they don't fit in such a tiny memory. In order to provide some security for transmissions to and from the devices, WWWW uses the following algorithm, which you are to implement.

    Encrypting a message requires three integer keys, k1, k2, and k3. The letters [a-i] form one group, [j-r] a second group, and everything else ([s-z] and underscore) the third group. Within each group the letters are rotated left by ki positions in the message. Each group is rotated independently of the other two. Decrypting the message means doing a right rotation by ki positions within each group.

    Consider the message the_quick_brown_fox encrypted with ki values of 2, 3 and 1. The encrypted string is _icuo_bfnwhoq_kxert. The figure below shows the decrypting right rotations for one character in each of the three character groups.

    Looking at all the letters in the group [a-i] we see {i,c,b,f,h,e} appear at positions {2,3,7,8,11,17} within the encrypted message. After a right rotation of k1=2, these positions contain the letters {h,e,i,c,b,f}. The table below shows the intermediate strings that come from doing all the rotations in the first group, then all rotations in the second group, then all the rotations in the third group. Rotating letters in one group will not change any letters in any of the other groups.

    All input strings contain only lowercase letters and underscores(_). Each string will be at most 80 characters long. The ki are all positive integers in the range 1-100.

    输入

    Input consists of information for one or more encrypted messages. Each problem begins with one line containing k1, k2, and k3 followed by a line containing the encrypted message. The end of the input is signalled by a line with all key values of 0.

    输出

    Description

    Weird Wally's Wireless Widgets, Inc. manufactures an eclectic assortment of small, wireless, network capable devices, ranging from dog collars, to pencils, to fishing bobbers. All these devices have very small memories. Encryption algorithms like Rijndael, the candidate for the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) are demonstrably secure but they don't fit in such a tiny memory. In order to provide some security for transmissions to and from the devices, WWWW uses the following algorithm, which you are to implement.

    Encrypting a message requires three integer keys, k1, k2, and k3. The letters [a-i] form one group, [j-r] a second group, and everything else ([s-z] and underscore) the third group. Within each group the letters are rotated left by ki positions in the message. Each group is rotated independently of the other two. Decrypting the message means doing a right rotation by ki positions within each group.

    Consider the message the_quick_brown_fox encrypted with ki values of 2, 3 and 1. The encrypted string is _icuo_bfnwhoq_kxert. The figure below shows the decrypting right rotations for one character in each of the three character groups.

    Looking at all the letters in the group [a-i] we see {i,c,b,f,h,e} appear at positions {2,3,7,8,11,17} within the encrypted message. After a right rotation of k1=2, these positions contain the letters {h,e,i,c,b,f}. The table below shows the intermediate strings that come from doing all the rotations in the first group, then all rotations in the second group, then all the rotations in the third group. Rotating letters in one group will not change any letters in any of the other groups.

    All input strings contain only lowercase letters and underscores(_). Each string will be at most 80 characters long. The ki are all positive integers in the range 1-100.

    Input

    Input consists of information for one or more encrypted messages. Each problem begins with one line containing k1, k2, and k3 followed by a line containing the encrypted message. The end of the input is signalled by a line with all key values of 0.

    Output

    For each encrypted message, the output is a single line containing the decrypted string.

    Sample Input

    2 3 1
    _icuo_bfnwhoq_kxert
    1 1 1
    bcalmkyzx
    3 7 4
    wcb_mxfep_dorul_eov_qtkrhe_ozany_dgtoh_u_eji
    2 4 3
    cjvdksaltbmu
    0 0 0

    Sample Output

    the_quick_brown_fox
    abcklmxyz
    the_quick_brown_fox_jumped_over_the_lazy_dog
    ajsbktcludmv

    Source

    样例输入

    2 3 1
    _icuo_bfnwhoq_kxert
    1 1 1
    bcalmkyzx
    3 7 4
    wcb_mxfep_dorul_eov_qtkrhe_ozany_dgtoh_u_eji
    2 4 3
    cjvdksaltbmu
    0 0 0

    样例输出

    the_quick_brown_fox
    abcklmxyz
    the_quick_brown_fox_jumped_over_the_lazy_dog
    ajsbktcludmv

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