Pro.ID22755 TitleNon-Decreasing Digits Title链接http://10.20.2.8/oj/exercise/problem?problem_id=22755 AC3 Submit21 Ratio14.29% 时间&空间限制描述A number is said to be made up of non-decreasing digits if all the digits to the left of any digit is less than or equal to that digit. For example, the four-digit number 1234 is composed of digits that are non-decreasing. Some other four-digit numbers that are composed of non-decreasing digits are 0011, 1111, 1112, 1122, 2223. As it turns out, there are exactly 715 four-digit numbers composed of non-decreasing digits. Notice that leading zeroes are required: 0000, 0001, 0002 are all valid four-digit numbers with non-decreasing digits. For this problem, you will write a program that determines how many such numbers there are with a specified number of digits. 输入The first line of input contains a single integer P, (1 ≤ P ≤ 1000), which is the number of data sets that follow. Each data set is a single line that contains the data set number, followed by a space, followed by a decimal integer giving the number of digits N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 64). 输出Description A number is said to be made up of non-decreasing digits if all the digits to the left of any digit is less than or equal to that digit. For example, the four-digit number 1234 is composed of digits that are non-decreasing. Some other four-digit numbers that are composed of non-decreasing digits are 0011, 1111, 1112, 1122, 2223. As it turns out, there are exactly 715 four-digit numbers composed of non-decreasing digits. Notice that leading zeroes are required: 0000, 0001, 0002 are all valid four-digit numbers with non-decreasing digits. For this problem, you will write a program that determines how many such numbers there are with a specified number of digits. Input The first line of input contains a single integer P, (1 ≤ P ≤ 1000), which is the number of data sets that follow. Each data set is a single line that contains the data set number, followed by a space, followed by a decimal integer giving the number of digits N, (1 ≤ N ≤ 64). Output For each data set there is one line of output. It contains the data set number followed by a single space, followed by the number of N digit values that are composed entirely of non-decreasing digits. Sample Input 3 Sample Output 1 55 Source 样例输入3 样例输出1 55 作者 |