10033_AFamousCity

2022-5-16 18:16| 发布者: Hocassian| 查看: 78| 评论: 0|原作者: 肇庆学院ACM合集

摘要:
C:\Users\Administrator\Downloads\2019-10-12-10-14-3-89504357777899-Problem List-采集的数据-后羿采集器.html

Pro.ID

10033

Title

A Famous City

Title链接

http://10.20.2.8/oj/exercise/problem?problem_id=10033

AC

8

Submit

28

Ratio

28.57%

时间&空间限制

  • Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)     Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
  • 描述

    After Mr. B arrived in Warsaw, he was shocked by the skyscrapers and took several photos. But now when he looks at these photos, he finds in surprise that he isn't able to point out even the number of buildings in it. So he decides to work it out as follows:

    • divide the photo into n vertical pieces from left to right. The buildings in the photo can be treated as rectangles, the lower edge of which is the horizon. One building may span several consecutive pieces, but each piece can only contain one visible building, or no buildings at all.

    • measure the height of each building in that piece.

    • write a program to calculate the minimum number of buildings.

    Mr. B has finished the first two steps, the last comes to you.

    输入

    Each test case starts with a line containing an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000). Following this is a line containing n integers --- the height of building in each piece respectively. Note that zero height means there are no buildings in this piece at all. All the input numbers will be nonnegative and less than 1,000,000,000.

    输出

    Description

    After Mr. B arrived in Warsaw, he was shocked by the skyscrapers and took several photos. But now when he looks at these photos, he finds in surprise that he isn't able to point out even the number of buildings in it. So he decides to work it out as follows:

    • divide the photo into n vertical pieces from left to right. The buildings in the photo can be treated as rectangles, the lower edge of which is the horizon. One building may span several consecutive pieces, but each piece can only contain one visible building, or no buildings at all.

    • measure the height of each building in that piece.

    • write a program to calculate the minimum number of buildings.

    Mr. B has finished the first two steps, the last comes to you.

    Input

    Each test case starts with a line containing an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100,000). Following this is a line containing n integers --- the height of building in each piece respectively. Note that zero height means there are no buildings in this piece at all. All the input numbers will be nonnegative and less than 1,000,000,000.

    Output

    For each test case, display a single line containing the case number and the minimum possible number of buildings in the photo.

    Sample Input

    3
    1 2 3
    3
    1 2 1

    Sample Output

    Case 1: 3
    Case 2: 2

    Hint

    The possible configurations of the samples are illustrated below:

    Source

    样例输入

    3
    1 2 3
    3
    1 2 1

    样例输出

    Case 1: 3
    Case 2: 2

    提示

    The possible configurations of the samples are illustrated below:


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